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Central Bikol language
Central Bikol or commonly called as Bikol Legaspi or Bikol Naga is the most-spoken language in the Bicol region of southern Luzon, Philippines. It is spoken in the northern and western part of Camarines Sur, second congressional district of Camarines Norte, eastern part of Albay, northeastern part of Sorsogon, San Pascual town in Masbate, and southwestern part of Catanduanes. Central Bikol speakers can be found in all provinces of Bicol and it is a majority language in Camarines Sur. The standard ''Sprachraum'' form is based on the Canaman dialect.
Central Bikol features some vocabularies that are not found in other Bikol languages nor to other members of Central Philippine language family like Tagalog and Cebuano. Example of these are the words like ''matua'' and ''bitis'' which are the same with Kapampangan words that means older and foot/feet respectively. The word ''banggi'' (night) is also another example of this as it is different from the usual Bikol word "gab-i" but closer to the word ''bengi'' of Kapampangan. There's no formal study about the relationship of Central Luzon languages to Central Bikol but the latter has several words that are also found in the archaic form of Tagalog spoken in Rizal and Quezon provinces that are believed to be the home of Central Luzon languages such as Kapampangan and Sambalic languages in Zambales province.
==Central Bikol dialects==
Because of its broad geographic coverage as compare to other Bikol languages separated by islands and mountains, Central Bikol diverged into 6 dialects, but are mutually comprehensible. The division of the language into different dialects are mainly because of the influence from other Bikol languages and other languages sourrounding the region.
Canaman dialect though being used only by a small number of population in Camarines Sur, is the standard form of Central Bikol being used in literature, Catholic religious rites and mass media. Naga dialect is spoken in the first and second districts of Camarines Sur (except in Del Gallego, where residents are mostly Tagalog speakers) and in San Pascual, Masbate. Partido dialect is spoken in the eastern part of Camarines Sur centered in Goa and Lagonoy. Tabaco-Legazpi-Sorsogon (TLS) dialect is spoken in the eastern coast of Albay and northeastern part of Sorsogon. TLS is the dialect most influenced by Inland Bikol languages. Daet dialect on the other hand is spoken in the southern half of the province of Camarines Norte. Virac dialect is spoken around Virac, Catanduanes and surrounding towns on the southwestern part of the island of Catanduanes.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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